Kawah Ijen (Java Island) volcanic lake

Sentinel-2 MSI acquired on 16 April 2017 at 02:25:51 UTC
Author(s): Sentinel Vision team, VisioTerra, France - svp@visioterra.fr
Keyword(s): land, volcano, caldera, acidic, sulfuric, hydrochloric lake, Java, Indonesia
Fig. 1 - 4-3-2 natural colour - Located in the far east of Java island, Indonesia, the Ijen volcano is an active explosive volcano.
The vegetation established on the Ijen flanks are visible in green (its name means "green crater" in Javanese) surrounded by cities.
Fig. 2 - 8-11-2 colour composite - Its summit crater contains a “solfatare” from which is extracted sulfur ore.
Fig. 3 - 4,3,2 colour composite (strong stretching) - At night, blue sulfur flames are visible in Kawah Ijen sulfuric and hydrochloric lake.
Fig. 4 - 11-8-4 colour composite (strong stretching) - This caldera lake is known to be the world's largest highly acidic with a pH 0.2.